Celtic manuscripts were often ornately crafted and held sacred knowledge. Used in ceremonies emphasizing knowledge transfer. [Celtic] Celtic mythology often blurs the line between the physical and the mystical in relation to knowledge.

Manuscripts were highly revered and used in Islamic scholarship. Studied in madrasas, the centers of learning. [Islamic] These texts often featured intricate calligraphy and decorations symbolizing the value of knowledge.

In the context of the Renaissance, illuminated manuscripts marked a revival of learning. Facilitated discussions around philosophical and scientific enlightenment. Gilded edges often signified the importance and sacredness of the knowledge contained within.